Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Problems With Your APA Sample For Essay

The Problems With Your APA Sample For EssayOnce you finish writing your APA samples for an essay, you may find that there are lots of problems and frustrations that you have with your essay. And this is where the best way to get out of those problems and frustrations is to look for the answers to those problems. Your APA samples for essay are meant to address these problems and frustrations. They are supposed to be eye-openers to keep you from those problems and frustrations.One of the most common problems that your APA samples for essay are supposed to fix is writing the essays. Most students are not great at writing essays. It is very important that you put all your ideas into the essay and provide the readers with enough information so that they can understand what you are trying to do.There are many topics that are assigned to you in APA courses, and each of these topics has different topics that you need to write. It is important that you make sure that you fill all the space in the essay with your ideas. This way, you will have a clear idea of what you are trying to do. By giving the reader enough information, they will be able to make the most out of your essay.Another problem that you might encounter is thinking about your personal life. Writing about your personal life can be very time consuming. If you do not know how to start writing, it will become very frustrating. You will have no clue how to start writing because you do not know what to write.Professional writers understand that as a writer, you need to get the details straight and concise. It is important that you know how to write such that you have the time to write and do not have to worry about whether or not you are getting the details right. In this case, you need to choose to hire a professional writer who is experienced in writing academic papers.Papers are normally written about one or two subjects that the student is able to discuss. It is important that you only discuss a couple of su bjects in the paper because if you do not, then you will be wasting your time and you will have to go back and write another one. The best solution to this problem is to take a sample from your paper and get a better idea of what your topic should be.As you can see, the main idea behind writing an APA essay is to write something that will solve your problems. By providing all the necessary information to the reader, you will be able to put together a coherent essay that is both informative and coherent. By just looking at the content of your APA sample for the essay, you will be able to see that it is necessary to improve yourself in a lot of ways, both academically and as a person.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Consumer Feelings Towards Environmentally Friendly Clothing

Consumers and Ecofashion Raven Corletto-Juarez Family and Consumers 380 Spring, 2015 Table of Contents Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Review of Literature 3 Eco-Friendly Apparel Consumption and Cost 3 Consumer Awareness of the Environmental Issues Caused by the Apparel Industry 3 Fashion Conscious Consumers and Conformity towards Eco-Friendly Fashion 4 Human Ecological Theory 5 Methods 7 Study of Consumers Feelings towards Eco-Friendly Clothing 7 Operationalization of Variables 7 Sample Selection 7 Analysis 7 Survey on Consumers Feelings toward Environmentally Friendly Clothing 8 Results 9 Univariate Demographic Analysis 9 Univariate Research Analysis 9 Bivariate Research Analysis 10 Qualitative Research Analysis 11 Conclusions 12 References 14 Abstract The purpose behind this study was to examine consumer feelings towards purchasing environmentally friendly clothing. This study focuses on the consumers feelings towards environmentally friendly clothing. To evaluate this, a survey was administered to 15 respondents, 7 of which were a random sample of students in Sequoia Hall at CSUN and 8 of which were randomly selected consumers shopping on Ventura Blvd. in Sherman Oaks, California. They were asked how likely they are to purchase environmentally friendly clothing (mean of 4.73). A larger percentage ofShow MoreRelatedImpact of Black Friday and Cyber Friday on Our Economy1619 Words   |  7 Pagesand Cyber Monday are consumer driven holidays that carry large impacts on both economical and environmental issues. While the holiday shopping season can significantly aid in the finances of small and large companies, the mass spending and consumerism also reduces resources from the environment and the atmosphere of spending can also be see n as the spending of our resources. Every unnecessary purchase is as equally damaging our environment. However, the majority of consumers were not aware of theRead MoreConsumer Trends Towards Environment and Sustanability4760 Words   |  20 PagesMacro Factor: Consumer Growing Trends towards Environment and Sustainability Meso Factor: Consumer Behavior Industry: Clothing Textile Industry EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Clothing and Textile Industry has been experiencing a lot of changes, including increasing consumers’ interest in sustainability issues. Consumers are increasingly aware of the issues of sustainable products. Manufacturers and companies in the industry are opting for ‘Eco Fashion’ products to meet consumers’ sustainabilityRead MoreThe North Face : Executive Summary1716 Words   |  7 PagesSusie Tompkins, sold their small, climber targeted, clothing brand to Kenneth â€Å"Hap† Klopp two years later. From a single storefront to a global brand, The North Face has enjoyed incredible success in their 50 years of existence. They produce high quality outdoor apparel, gear and footwear in countries all across the globe. The North Face is a market leader when it comes to technology and performance. It’s clothing and equipment lines are catered towards college students, climbers, mountaineers, skiersRead MoreBefore I Came To The Rca And To London, I Worked As A Textile4965 Words   |  20 PagesAccording to the report Valuing our Clothes , extending the average life of clothes by only three months of active use would lead to a five to ten per cent reduction in each of the carbon, water and waste footprints; around 350,000 tonnes of used clothing ends up in landfill in the UK every year5. Waste is not just a UK problem. Dongdaemoon market is the biggest fashion and textiles market in South Korea. Many young designers work there but follow fashion trends rather than creating their own uniqueRead MoreProducts and Services for Consumers3419 Words   |  14 PagesChapter 10 – Products and Services for Consumers Discussion Questions 1. Define the following terms and show their significance to international marketing: Product diffusion Innovation Product Component Model Green marketing Quality Homologation Global brands 1. Debate the issue of global versus adapted products for the international market. A recurring debate exists relative to product planning and focuses on the question of standardized products marketed worldwide versus differentiatedRead MoreTechnology, Blessing Or Curse Beyond The Age Of Consumerism3414 Words   |  14 Pagesnearly 40% of the world s population, approximately 2.7 billion people live in poverty, struggling to survive on less than $2 per day. The Australian Government’s aid program has been put in place to promote it’s national interests through committing towards the economic development and to prevent a nation from poverty. The aid program will contribute to Australia’s broader economic diplomacy efforts to deliver greater prosperity for Australia, our region, and globally. The Government is devoted to anRead MoreConsumer Behavior And Consumer Behaviour2199 Words   |  9 PagesConsumer behavior definition Consumer behavior refers to the behavior of consumers when they buy and consume economic goods and services. The behavior during the purchase of goods consists of, the purchase planning, purchase negotiations, the purchase completion, which still has contractual nature, to post purchase behavior is highly variable (Schiffmann Wisenblit, 2015, p. 30-32). The consumer is influenced by the different factors such as: culture, family, peer groups, feelings, attitudes, personalityRead MoreMarketing and Zara2564 Words   |  11 Pageszero advertising. The company tries to invest their capital in opening new branches. As result of this policy Zara is known as fashion imitator trade group and low price fashion products. The range of Zara’s products is wide such as: men\women’s clothing, Zara kids, and shoes, lower and upper garment in various sizes. Designing of Zara’s products are made 50% in Spain, 24% in African and Asian and 26% in the rest of Europe. In this resear ch the investigators try to find out Zara’s business conceptsRead MoreAbsolute Vodka Marketing Plan3906 Words   |  16 PagesAbsolut Pure’s target market will consist of female consumers in their mid-twenties to mid-thirties residing in urban areas. We will focus on the middle to upper class Generation X and early Generation Y who possess a high disposable income and are willing to pay more for luxury products.   Absolut Pure will appeal to women driven by their need for social status and recognition. Absolut Pure will target environmental and health conscious consumers, who are therefore interested in purchasing premiumRead MoreColor And Brand Identity And Product Recognition Essay1932 Words   |  8 Pagesrecognition and reflects brand’s personality or image. As Color has immense psychological influences on consumer s purchases behavior, the studies have proved the purchase is based on the first impression of how they perceive the brand. 93% of shoppers w ill look at the visual appearance of your company’s logo, website, brochures, or catalogs and then decide to make a purchase. 85% of consumers decide to buy products based on color alone. Moreover, Studies suggest that when a group of people was shown

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Business Plan about Customer Service

Collin MacGibson, President of On-Time Technology Products, recently returned from a Manufacturing Technology Conference in downtown Chicago. As a result of talking with leaders of other companies, he is now considering establishing a tiered service system, an idea he shared with Mary Graff. Proposed Tiered Service Plan Mr. MacGibsons basic thought is to reward their B2B customers who give On -Time Technology Products $100,000 worth of business an end-of-year thank you payment that reflects a 5% discount on all yearly purchases. In addition, those customers would receive a commitment to next-day turnaround time on the resolution of all customer service problems. Moreover, the customers who purchase $500,000 or more annually would receive a 10% discount and free delivery. The average B2B sale is $25,000. As a CSR, what is your initial reaction to this new-tiered service plan by Mr. MacGibson, and what would be some advantages/ disadvantages of going to a tiered service approach at On -Time Technology Products? Would there be a risk of losing some of your smaller clients by using this approach? Current Service Plan at OTTP Provide all customers, regardless on the amount of their purchase, frequency of purchase or dollar amount spent per year the same special attention. Our theory at OTTP is that a customer who makes a small purchase today might make a large purchase tomorrow. All of our customers receive the same price, convenience, and service. Introduction In today’s competitive world, the customer’s expectations have grown by leaps and bounds, in order to add new customers and retain existing customers, companies are offering low cost and high quality products moreover the competitive market is making them give additional offers to the customer which may be in the form of an additional service, a gift or a discount etc.. It is also important for the customer, on the other hand to evaluate and find out if the glossy offer given to him really makes any business sense or is just a business stunt. In this paper we will see based on the case study that how with Mr. Macgibson’s new scheme impact the customers in terms of sales and loyalty. A new-tiered service plan by Mr. MacGibson: The reaction The introduction of a tiered service plan will be a new introduction for all the existing customers and therefore they will evaluate this feature from their point of view i.e. keeping in mind the kind of business they give On-Time Technology Products hence the initial reaction may have a mixed response, where few will welcome this policy their might be others who may not appreciate the same, considering that the scheme is not independent of the revenue generated and the discount provided is directly proportional to the   business given (Dollars per-annum). It will be reasonable to speculate the possibility of business gains as the procurement department will definitely find this valuable for any enterprise and there for there is a chance that just in case there are multiple service providers serving the company, they might just want to reallocate all their business to On-Time Technology Products considering the new package which is being offered however their might be other flip sides to the same. Advantages and Disadvantages of going to a tiered service approach at On -Time Technology Products The evaluation of any new scheme, product or service is done taken in mind the customer’s perspective and with multiple customers being service, there is always a mixed reaction from them, hence it is good to think about the advantages and disadvantages of any new introduction. Before we talk about the advantages and disadvantages we must observe the fact that the discount of 5% and 10% are available to the customer giving an annual business of above $1,00,000 and $5,00,000 respectively, but the average customers are at $25,000 as of now. If we talk about the advantages there might be a few customer spread across different service providers who will decide to switch to OTTP in order to reach the total amount that makes them eligible for a discount, similarly the customers eligible of 5% discount might just raise the business in order to be eligible for the tier 2 discount. Secondly, this may also help to add new customers who are looking for a better and cheaper service and a word of mouth or corporate referral can help them to learn about the tier based system and that will help to produce further attraction. Moving on to the disadvantages, at first if we look at the average sales we will realize that the most of the customers will not get any benefit out of this new tiered system and therefore they might be a sudden disappointment due to this in few customers which may lead to customer attrition as there is a chance that the scale of those customers is not that big that they can generate the desired business for OTT P, secondly this will go against both the service4 plan and Theory of OTTP, as the treatment will now be based on the basis of dollar impact and can be considered as biased by the customers generating lesser revenue. Risk of losing some of your smaller clients by using this approach: Analyze As talked in the other sections above, there is a definite risk of some small clients, taking a step back as they might now thing that the services are being provided in a biased manner and that the theory of giving similar cost and service to all the clients is no more valued and therefore either they may decide to switch immediately or slowly detach themselves taking the business elsewhere. There fore we cannot deny from the possibility of loosing a few customers in case if we apply this approach.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Importance of Accountability - 1096 Words

11/SEP/2010 Importance of Accountability The importance of accountability, are being on time and in the right uniform. The main reason we have formations and that we are trying to keep account of personnel to know where everybody is at, at all times. I have learned in the past years that I have been in that being on time is the most important thing that you need to do. For one the accountability of personnel is major, it plays a big role in the deployment and the readiness of soldiers. I would have to say that I was wrong for not showing up at my appointed place of duty I should have gotten up and made it to the swimming pool. But in all things that have been done I have seen that accountability is the most important asset here for†¦show more content†¦I have learned that the army is all about making the right choices and doing the right thing so if anything makes sure that you are always doing what is right. I for one have been late a few times and now I have to make sure that I take care of that so that I can kee p my rank and not lose anything. The right thing for me to do is I will make sure that I have an alarm clock set for the time I need to be up and to better myself to get up as soon as it goes off. Then I will make sure that I am getting a good amount of sleep so that I can get up on time and not be late or dragging while I am at work. I have done so well I just need to be more attentive in what I am doing and make sure that I have my things in order and that I am prepared for everything that comes my way. It’s time to set aside the differences have against me and be a leader by example if people see me showing up whenever they will do the same thing. So now I have to make sure that I lead by example and not by sub standards because in the long wrong I will be in charge of soldiers and don’t want them to think that they can just show up whenever or talk to NCO’S any way they want. Which brings me to my last part respect in order for soldiers to want to respect an ybody you have to show that you are contributing to the work that is going and not just sitting thereShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Accountability1028 Words   |  5 PagesThe Importance of Accountability is so my chain of command knows where everyone is so if they need a soldier for something they will know where to find them. It is also necessary to have accountability to make sure everyone in my class, platoon, or unit is safe and to make sure they are where they are supposed to be. Why my chain of command have accountability it is easier for them to track down other soldiers in case they were needed for anything. Being accountable means being dependable, showingRead MoreImportance of Accountability1488 Words   |  6 Pagescommon. Within all of these jobs you will find that accountability is very important. You will also find that within keeping accountability you will not succeed. Accountability is knowing the amount of items or people in which you are responsible for. Accountability is also knowing where the items and people are at all times. While knowing where everything and everyone is, you also need to keep record of everything. All the aspects of accountability are important because without it things would be inRead MoreThe Importance of Accountability1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Importance of Accountability kammerawn mccwarrington HCS/475 September 10, 2012 Key Smith The Importance of Accountability In the healthcare industry accountability displays responsibility, honesty, and hard work. Employer’s count on employees to display these duties everyday in order to have an productive organization accountability must be instilled within every employee. Throughout the healthcare field there are several patients that need attention employees must be able to provideRead MoreThe Importance of Accountability1741 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance Accountability Introduction Accountability refers to the perception of holding an individual responsible for his or her decisions or actions. Accountability standards and accountability are integral components in the every industry especially health care discipline. Organizations desiring to succeed in whichever industry must always establish structures that encourage employees to be accountable. This study shows that accountability in the healthcare industry is not a matter of choiceRead MoreImportance of accountability1014 Words   |  5 PagesI have been tasked with writing this 1000 word essay on the importance of accountability of sensitive items within the military. The reason I have been assigned to do this task is due to my failure of being attentive and securing my weapon and having it with me at all time. I failed by leaving my M9 Berretta at home in my safe before I left in support of the Boston Marathon. I was told by certain individuals to leave it at home, but I failed as an NCO to ask my section leader on how to properly secureRead MoreImportance of Accountability1821 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿PV2 Starling, LaTonya Importance of Accountability The importance of accountability and communication in the Military is so each and every personal is all on the same page. Also so our organization runs smooth. Communication is the heart of what makes the United States Army what it is today. Without communication vital information would not be passed down from the Chief of Command to a chain of Non Commissioned Officers to the soldiers. Not to mention, innocent lives would be in jeopardy, missionsRead MoreImportance of Accountability Paper933 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Accountability By: Teresa Luna University of Phoenix February 21, 2011 Instructor: James Morello Accountability is honestly one of the most important aspects to the healthcare industry. It is one of those factors that one would expect to be a necessary part of an organization not only because it is expected but because it is a necessary evil. Employees need to be accountable for their actions in one way or another. An organization cannot function properly without this featureRead MoreThe Importance of Accountability Essay2537 Words   |  11 PagesThe importance of accountability In the army accountability is everything. The definition of accountability is an obligation or willingness to accept responsibility or to account for ones actions. You have to have accountability for everything you do formation ceremonies to the items that you carry on you every day I’m going to give you 5 examples of when and why accountability would be very important example one having accountability of your soldiers if you are a NCO you always need to knowRead MoreThe Importance of Property Accountability1465 Words   |  6 Pagesalong with the phrase We are only as strong as our weakest link. In theory, the military itself is alot like clock work. And nothing works right if a peace of the watch is missing the clock does not work. So being on time makes... â€Å"Property accountability is a crucial part of the Army’s process for resetting the force. The greater visibility we have into the location and status of our assets, the better prepared we will be overall.† -Lt. Gen. Mitchell H. Stevenson, Deputy Chief of Staff of theRead MoreThe Importance of Accountability in the Healthcare Industry1128 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Healthcare industry Introduction Accountability has become an important field in the health care programs because it involves the events and procedures for not only mitigating but also taking responsibility for the actions taking place in an organization. This is crucial because how the funds are handled may directly affect how the patient is treated or the quality of treatment the patient gets. Accountability has also been known to have a robust influence on how one makes decisions. This has

Obesity in America Essay - 1065 Words

One of the most commonly discussed issues of America in the last few decades has been obesity. It remains one of the biggest problems in American society and requires a careful, systematic but also immediate solution. Obesity is a term used to describe body weight that is much greater than what is considered healthy. Today, 65% of adults in the U.S. are overweight and half of those are obese. The rates for children are smaller but they are not satisfying either: 15% are overweight and another 15% are headed that way (Lemonick). Besides the aesthetic problems for many people that this condition creates, it is most importantly known as the main cause of serious health problems as well. There are many causes that contribute to these high†¦show more content†¦There is scientific proof that obesity is linked to many serious health conditions of our time. Cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, sleep apnea, high blood pressure and osteoarthritis [(National Institutes of Health) (Hasla m)] are just some of them and were responsible for almost 400,000 deaths in America in 2004 alone (Goldfarb). These conditions even if they do not cause death, are serious enough to significantly decrease the quality of an individual’s life. The aesthetic effects of obesity, on the other hand, are known to cause depression and low self-esteem. Unfortunately, the criteria that most people are judged and evaluated today are based on the stereotypes created by advertisements and lifestyle in general. A thin, fit person has more chances of being likable and preferable than someone who is overweight, in many aspects of everyday life, including the workplace. All these situations create a very negative impact on the mentality of an overweight person. Obesity is extremely expensive, too. The nutrition choices that obese people make not only decrease their health levels, but also create a strong impact in American economy. In 2003 Americans spent 75 billion dollars in medical treatm ent for issues connected to obesity (CDC). Half of those costs were covered by Medicare and Medicaid or, in other words, by the taxpayers. In addition, it is worth mentioning the entire industry that has been created as a result of the need to fightShow MoreRelatedObesity in America909 Words   |  4 Pages When discussing the issue of obesity in America, it seems to be that there is plenty of blame to go around and most of that blame falls on fast food companies. When searching for a concrete answer to the question used as my title, you will find none because there isn’t one. When asked this simple question, it is easy to blame the obesity problem on fast food considering 8 out of 10 Americans consume fast food according to a report done by the Huffington Post. But after doing more research you willRead MoreObesity in America787 Words   |  4 PagesGood news! We’re Number 2! As declared by a 2013 report from the U.N., America has only the second highest obesity rat e in the world at 31.8%, second to Mexico with an obesity rate of 32.8%. America has held on to the title of most obese country for over 60 years. From 13% obesity in 1962, estimates have steadily increased right up to 2013’s 32.8%. This may sound like good news, but the harsh truth is that America didn’t reach the number 2 spot through sweeping diet changes or social conscienceRead MoreObesity in America909 Words   |  4 PagesObesity in America In the United States of America, there is a current epidemic of obesity throughout the country. Every age group is affected by this unfortunate trend. Even children are not immune to the national obesity problem. For a country that has an abundance of job opportunities, educational opportunities, and financial opportunities, it is a sad statement of fact that far too many people are tipping the scales in unhealthy ways. It is a fact that a disproportionate amount of the nationsRead MoreObesity : America s Obesity1204 Words   |  5 PagesDraft Obesity in America How many times a week do you go out to McDonald s or Taco Bell for dinner? If you go more than once or twice a week then you really need to look at your diet and how healthy your lifestyle is. America is having a huge obesity crisis, too many Americans just don’t care about how much they weigh or unhealthy their lifestyle is. From the advertisement of the fast food companies, to people not being able to afford healthier foods, and people just being plain lazy, America hasRead MoreObesity in America2116 Words   |  9 PagesENG 101 SL1 26 June, 2006 Obesity in America Obesity in America is a continually growing problem and even worse our own children are sharing in this problem. A commentary in the Washington Times reports that sixty million Americans are obese. What really is the meaning of obese? Obese is having a body mass index of thirty percent or more. In recent years, the percentage of obese Americans has risen. In the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted by the National CenterRead MoreObesity in America2898 Words   |  12 PagesIn the United States today, obesity has become an enormous problem. In the last 3 decades, the number of people overweight has increased dramatically. A study done by the Centers of Disease Control showed that since 1980, one third of our adult population has become overweight. America is the richest but also the fattest nation in the world and our obese backsides are the butt of jokes in every other country (Klein 28). The 1980s were a time when Americans suddenly started going crazy over dietingRead MoreObesity in America995 Words   |  4 PagesFences Essay As humans we all have certain motivations behind every action that we exhibit. This is called a hierarchy of needs, and in 1943 a scientist by the name of Abraham Maslow theorized it. When he discovered this characteristic of the human body, he came out with an organized chart, or pyramid. His pyramid showed five different levels, Basic needs, Safety, Love and Belonging, Self esteem, and Self-Actualization. Basically he created a blueprint for life. First you have to lay your foundationRead MoreObesity in America Essay1285 Words   |  6 Pagesa long time, obesity has been one of the notable health concerns that America has struggled with during the last five decades .Obesity as a health concern is not limited to America alone, it is a serious concern among other affluent societies like European countries. A considerable number of Americans spend a significant amount of money trying to lose weight. Obesity become an important focus in the news items during the year 2002.According t o research findings, the rate of obesity among the AmericanRead MoreEssay On Obesity In America955 Words   |  4 PagesObesity in America Over the years the obesity rate in America has increased significantly. From 1990 to 2016, the average percentage of obese adults increased from 11.1% to 29.8%. The escalating obesity rate in America has made obesity prevention one of the top public health priorities. Being overweight has become the new normal in America. Obesity is caused by eating too much and moving too little, depression, and the input of social media. A lot of people wonder why we are so concerned aboutRead MoreThe Problem of Obesity in America840 Words   |  3 PagesObesity: one of the nation’s most critical health problems. â€Å"Overweight is defined as having excess body weight for a particular height from fat, muscle, bone, water, or a combination of these factors. Obesity is defined as having excess body fat† (â€Å"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention†). When energy input and output get out of balance, obesity arises. Many factors can cause someone to become obese such as genetics, metabolism, level of physical activity, and more. â€Å"Overweight and obesity

Hurricane Andrew Essay Example For Students

Hurricane Andrew Essay Hurricanes are notoriously capricious. Andrew was a compact system. A little larger system, or one making landfall just a few nautical miles further to the north, would have been catastrophic for heavily populated, highly commercialized and no less vulnerable areas to the north. That area includes downtown Miami, Miami Beach, Key Biscayne and Fort Lauderdale. Andrew also left the highly vulnerable New Orleans region relatively unscathed. Andrew moved nearly due westward when over land and crossed the extreme southern portion of the Florida peninsula in about four hours. Although the hurricane weakened about one category on the during the transit over land, and the pressure rose to about 950 mb, Andrew was still a major hurricane when its eyewall passed over the extreme southwestern Florida coast. The first of two cycles of modest intensification commenced when the eye reached the Gulf of Mexico. Also, the hurricane continued to move at a relatively fast pace while its track gradually turned toward the west-northwest. When Andrew reached the north-central Gulf of Mexico, the high pressure system to its northeast weakened and a strong mid-latitude trough approached the area from the northwest. Steering currents began to change. The Clintons, President Bush, at the time, Governor Lawton Chiles were the leaders that came to see the magnitude of this disaster. Seeing the situations in the aftermath of Andrew, troops were sent in to protect and help distribute food, water, clothes and supplies. They also provided medical help. People had guns and were not afraid to use them to save what little they had left. A curfew was established to keep people off the streets and out of trouble. Andrew began as a tropical depression in the Atlantic almost a week before hitting South Florida. The next day, which was August 17th , it was the first tropical storm of the season. It was moving with amazing quickness and strength in a west and northwest direction. Finally on August 22nd, tropical storm Andrew became Hurricane Andrew, a category 4 hurricane. (Fig.3) August 23rd Hurricane Andrew had winds of 150mph. Hours later, being a category 4 hurricane, Andrews pressure fell and had winds of about 175mph. It was on August 24 when Hurricane Andrew arrived in South Florida. Andrews fury began early that day at 4:30am. Andrews power and magnitude was heard in every direction. Objects of every kind where airborne, roofs where flying, vehicles were being tossed around like toys. Boats were making their way from the water onto the streets. Total chaos would be the best description of what went on. By the time that the sun rose, the destruction was obvious. At 11am that same morning of the 24th Andrew was working its way across South Florida. The path of destruction that Andrew left was about 30 miles wide. Andrew wasnt finished yet, back into the Atlantic ocean Andrew regained some of the power that was lost in his South Florida visit and was now heading to Louisiana. Louisiana suffered the similar showdown that the South Floridians endured. Destructions were also brought about from tornadoes that came with Andrews power. (Fig.4) Social and economic impact of the disaster: In the aftermath of Andrew there seemed to have been a disappearance in social classes. Everyone was now in need. The rich were in line with the poor to accept donated food and supplies. It did not matter how much or how little money you had, everyone was treated the same. With 30 billion dollars in damage, help needed to come quickly to help rebuild. FEMA ( Federal Emergency Management Agency) came to the aid of thousands, President George Bush requested 7.6 billion dollars from Congress and Governor Lawton Chiles requested more since that would not be sufficient to rebuild all of the damage. Economic losses were due to businesses that were closed, people not being able to work and the damages. This had a very high negative impact on the economy of South Florida. Everyone relied on help from the government, donations from people in other parts of the country and organizations such as the Red Cross. Personal suggestion for prevention and recovery of disaster: There isnt a way of preventing a hurricane, but there are ways to prevent injuries. Family History And Its Effects On Children Essay They can evacuate or follow building codes. Its not a matter of intruding privately owned lands; its a matter of safety and protection. Governmental agencies should have the right to regulate the use of privately owned lands in hazard prone areas. It is the governments best interest to limit costs of damages as well as protect the lives of the people. The government has the power to dramatically reduce future hurricane damages. They have the money to fund different kinds of programs. They have the right to build new buildings that are able to withstand the strength of .

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

World Health Organization Learn from EU Lessons in Civil

Question: Describe about the World Health Organization Learn from EU Lessons in Civil? Answer: In the era of globalization, there is a substantial rise in the interconnectivity in the world. Almost every sector of every country is being globalised the transport sector, communication sector, and even the worlds economies. With the passage of time, there was an increase in the number of states and that also accompanied by a drastic increase in the number of intergovernmental organizations and the nongovernmental organizations. The intergovernmental; organizations are defined as the international organizations which amalgamates the states as the members. The decision-making authorities of these organizations are the representatives who are from the member states government. The intergovernmental organizations are important to a country because these organizations have surpassed the international borders and thereby may affect the governmental and transactional factors of a country. Now, a question that may arise, why there are some intergovernmental organizations like the Organiz ation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and Organization of American States (OAS) are significantly influential and powerful while organizations like Northern Forum, Union Latina are not? Purpose Statement In the study of international relations, people can see that some of the theories do not see organizations as important or influential in terms of bringing about change to the chaos that appears in global situations. These situations are like as small as if a ship can dock in a port in one country when it is from another, to as large as, How can we stop or mitigate fighting in Syria? Or How can the global community address the spread of Ebola and Zika? need leadership and consistent application of rules and discussion. So, it is important to understand the potential organizational influences already established. It is also important to understand the power they have and what are considered as their limitations. We know that some organizations are more broadly defined in terms of their value, influence and ability to influence others in some situations. Controlling international patterns of thought and response are also important for people to know in global interactions. It is also important to know and be able to gauge what organizations do not have real influence and to understand why they are limited in their ability to apply influence. Knowledge, scope of the organizations intended mission, and the ability to apply these in the international arena are also important aspects to consider. This information is vital to understand the international organizations and the way of affecting the decision-making activities by knowing which organizations are influential. This is, in part, because there can be fluctuations in the ebb and flow of global concerns and in the ability of organizations and people to influence them. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the vision and mission of an organization to understand the ability and strength of an organization. In order to, understand the differentiation between the strengths and influences of two intergovernmental organizations. Finally, it would be helpful to build a better understanding of what brings about the cooperation seen with some organizations internationally. Cooperation is a commodity necessary to bring about influence and cooperation. The United Nations and the World Health Organization are important with member states, but like many, these organizations may or may not have influence to change policies and global concerns. We know that not every situation will occur in the same way or with the same needs, even if the same general aspects are present. War is usually a pretty clear general term, yet the reasons, participants, conditions, and military capabilities, victims, and targets are not. Health care and disease are also common terms. Decision-making should not be the same either and influence on such decisions should also be as varied as the situation. How does each of these organizations build influence to help gain success for their mission? For the study of international relations and dec ision-making, we know there are many different inputs and actors. Some of those actors are individuals, some are states, and some are institutions that have been established to help make good decisions. Some of the organizations have influence and others do not. The question is why does some of the organizations have influence and power while others have either less or none? Literature Review The fact that the world has grown smaller is not just apparent, but vital to understand. Business began the process by having outlets, plants, distribution, offices, subsidiaries, and branches in more than one country. Now, it is not uncommon to find some businesses in nearly every country in the world. These international companies are wide ranging and not limited to one industry or only a few industries. Finance, food, beverages, steel, clothing, shoes and accessories, computers, communications, automobiles, human resources and so many other industries are global with companies moving in between states fluidly and easily. The international community has to establish ways to control and bring order and fairness to this relatively new international expansion because people, governments, communities, and institutions including for and non-profit organizations are involved. A terrorist attack in one country can have dramatic repercussions in another. Natural disasters in one region can impact the business and lives of people in another region, sometimes half a world away. Is this a dramatic way of looking at the need for international institutions to help control the sometimes chaotic world we live in? Yes, but it is also realistic and important to consider. So what is an international organization? According to Ring (2010), IR literature has defined international organizations as "purposive entities, with bureaucratic structures and leadership, permitting them to respond to events." These organizations can be governmental agencies and non- governmental agencies (NGOs), humanitarian organizations and businesses. The NGOs and governmental agencies are those this paper will deal with, but it is important to realize that organizations like the Red Cross and Doctors without Borders are large, international, and are important in many decision making situations. International organizations like the United Nations (peace), World Trade Organization (WTO) for trade, and World Health Organization (WHO) dealing with issues of health are among the most influential organizations in the world. Often international organization is used interchangeably with world government organizations which have memberships (i.e. United Nations) (Ring, 2010). One real ity for some countries concerns the internet, companies, and the ability to obtain products and resources from one country, even if one does not live there. Taxation is important to governments because it provides the means for raising money to keep up services, infrastructure and aid for citizens. Tax policy organizations like the International Fiscal Association (IFA) do not have member states. They instead have membership that includes businesses, academics, and tax professionals (Ring, 2010). These are often relegated to lesser status because they do not have state membership. However, their potential to impact business and governments is important to consider. Disputes are another important area for international organizations. Conflict between states and businesses can occur and in areas as diverse as military interventions, and trade issues. International relations scholars often become focused on the disputes that occur internationally, but seldom shed light on the dispute process, only outcomes. However, organizations like the United Nations and WTO have installed dispute resolution processes into the organizations and made the accessible for all members (Shannon, Morey, Boehmke, 2010). The expectation is that these resolution methods will shorten disputes because the systems are set up to do this. Not all can provide resolution. Immanuel Kant in his essay, Perpetual Peace (1795), argued for international organizations to help curb conflicts and fighting among nations. It is necessary to consider the success of such relationships within the international organizations to see if they do deter conflict (Chan, 2004). There are some indications that membership in these organizations do build interdependency and solid interactions. This is because in part, there are some common interests involved. The Kant treatise laid out six rules to gain and maintain peace among states. These included things like No treaty of peace shall be held valid in which there is tacitly reserved matter for a future war, and No state shall by force interfere with the Constitution or government of another state. The second definitive article in the essay is, The law of nations shall be founded on a federation of free states. (Kant, 1795) One would hope that the use of international institutions would be based on such foundations. States choose to fight when there is an inability to negotiate an end or resolve a conflict (Shannon, Morey, Boehmke, 2010). Membership is supposed to preclude a commitment to the organization and the processes they provide. There is also some commitment to abide by rules ad resolutions reached within the international organizations. There are also influences from these organizations that provide non-governmental power. In the current state, trade and business have a firm interest in resolving conflict, between governments and between trading partners. Non- governmental agencies often work to resolve issues between others in political situations, environmental situations and in their roles and missions. These types of organizations have dramatically increased over the last century (Betsill, Correll, Dodds, 2007). WTO and other organizations like it, internationally, have legitimate power, given to them by the member states that belong to them (Smith, 2013). Public international laws are established within these organizations and it is within the recognition and use of such that power is created and expected. However, not all organizations can accomplish all their missions of resolving conflicts or establishing acceptable international rules and laws. Issues that occur can change the dynamics of situations and also in how laws are applied. China has moved into the arena of influence, creating changes in the dynamics of trade and trade resolution, as an example. They have different communications with world powers and leadership after joining the WTO (Wang, 2013). This influence can change the way other countries trade with Chinas other business partners and competition. In the context of the potential of the WTO waiver as a legal instrument to reconcile conflicting norms and interests, it is a rgued that conflicts between WTO law and other international legal regimes are often an expression of underlying conflicts of interest and that these should be addressed in political processes (Feichtner, 2009). This can lead to new ways of dealing with all types of trade, including production, distributions, sales, and marketing. The WTO has revamped some of its policies to help further define the power it can yield. It can provide sanctions, so this is an important focus for this paper. In reality, the problem for every global institutional organization is the politics involved. The ebb and flow of the world politics affects every organization. Some can stick closely to their missions; others lose the mission as they adjust to the different needs of the world. Two that can represent this are the United Nations and the World Health Organization. The United Nations mission of peace is hampered by some factors of structure and power. The World Health Organization (WHO) is more successful in its mission, but has its voice silenced by monetary issues. The WHO provides research, alerts and information on the spread of health issues and disease. Most countries find the WHO a help in defining threats to health and identifying health problems. WHO is an organization that not only helps to fight the health related issues but also to build awareness about the facts that can significantly affect the health status of a country or nation. The WHO has been highly successful in some areas. One of the successes has been in the area of tobacco control. The organization helps promote primary health care, reaching into countries where there is limited cooperation. We have seen how the alerts of such diseases a bird flu and Ebola have helped shaped policies in many nations. However, it does meet the standards of membership states who are assessed dues based on the countrys wealth and population. This only makes up about twenty five percent of the WHOs revenues. These assessed contributions are, by definition, government funds (Feig, Shah, 2011) while the rest is given by voluntary contributions, private and government. There are funding sources from other UN bodies like UNICEF AND UNAIDS. Based in Geneva, the organization includes professionals in fields of medicine, public health, scientists, economics, and emergency relief. It has six regional offices, offices in countries, territories, and places where they are needed. T he WHO focuses on health and health issues, makes statements and supports the statements with facts and information that helps both governments and individuals understand the risks and concerns of public health and how to mitigate and prevent health tragedies (World Health Organization, 2016). The United Nations, by comparison has a broader scope and more areas of focus. As an organization that was originally charged with helping to provide conflict resolution and maintain justice and respect for obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law (United Nations Charter of Nations, Preamble, 1945). However, with the structure that includes the Security Council with five members who have extreme veto powers, the United Nations is often stymied in its efforts by the disagreement and ideology differences of those five members. Since they are permanent members, the likelihood of this changing is limited at best. These members are the most successful at providing peacekeeping troops in areas needing to maintain peaceful interactions in the aftermath of fighting. The real success of the United Nations lies in its humanitarian efforts. The United Nations, with its mission of resolving conflict, is most successful at its efforts on behalf of education, health, and human rights (Krumwiede, 2005). UNICEF, UNAIDS and other such organizations have proven to have more influence in the world, both economically and politically. With this focus shift, the UN can affect more change, making improvements to human rights. From the focuses of these two organizations, one can show the political observer the power of influence might not be in the wealth, but in the knowledge and the emphasis of the human in the mission. Organizations like NATO with its military power and the World Bank or IMF with the wealth of member states are feared and not always appreciated. However, organizations that provide support for the education, improvement of the human condition, and where possible, the improvement of both, can be more likely to navigate the political frontier than an organization like the IMF that bullies states into compliance in exchange for dollars. Not only are the organizations like WHO and UNICEF welcomed into countries, even non-member states, but also their mandates and statements are taken with profound attention. So what makes these two organizations, though not all parts of the UN, so influential? Moreover, are they necessary institutions? One way to look these institutions is to examine a recen t event where the WHO was important in the solution and education. When the Ebola virus became a major problem in the western areas of Africa, the spread of the disease to other areas of the world became a near certainty. Additionally, the death toll in the region as rising quickly with limited ways to prevent its continuing spread. There were no vaccines to help stop the spread. The WHO responded with facts, not rumors. They deployed technicians and experts to areas in seventy different field sites. Coordination of efforts, creating strategies, and infection control were among the most important of the organizations work. The organization was welcomed into many countries including third world countries, where governments were struggling with the disease. Therapies and treatment plans, then helping spread the vaccines available helped stop the spread of the disease. The organization continues to monitor those areas where the Ebola virus occurs and moves to help with engagement of communities to prevent the infection and social issues that arise from it. Conclusion On a concluding note, it can be said that, the research will completely focus on the factors that give rise to this difference between these organizations. Primarily it can be seen that it depends on the field of operation, the political support or the acceptability of the organization. Therefore, after determining the reasons for this difference the researcher will also try to formulate certain solution to mitigate or eliminate those differences. The work of the WHO on the issue of Ebola helped to calm the social issues and the spread of rumors and fear from such a horrible disease. UNICEF has created many of the worlds educational programs that help educate the children of all over the world. These organizations succeed through the power of knowledge and expertise. Their influence can be traced to the foundations of what the institutions bring. For example, the WHO with IBM, the Centers for Disease Control and other major worldwide public health institutions have formed the Global Pandemic Initiative (Company News, 2006) to help stem the potential spread of infectious diseases. As we have seen with bird flu, Ebola, and other potential pandemic diseases, the work has been effective in helping inform and educate populations, while limiting the potential global spread of many diseases. People trust the legitimate power bestowed on these types of organizations. The same trust would be difficult to engender for organizations that handle conflict resolution or deterrence. Ideology and political considerations, including cultural make support difficult. Are these institutions failures or without influence? If anything, the work that does influence people like that accomplished within the humanitarian institutions, should better guide the other organizations toward solutions to improve their own value. Focusing on outlines and strategies for keeping peace, partnerships with businesses and communities for more influential legitimate power at the non-state level, and using internal pressure where possible is going to improve influences. Changing the structural framework to allow more voices from more diverse states, equalizing power, and removing complete veto power or control is another potential solution. People on the ground, working with the people, not telling them what to do and how to do it, is another way to build influence, something institutions like the IMF and United Nations need. References Battams, S. (2014) What Can the World Health Organization Learn from EU Lessons in Civil Society Engagement and Participation for Health? International Journal of Health 44(4), 805 816 Betsill, M. M., E. Corell, F. Dodds (2007) NGO Diplomacy: The influence of nongovernmental organizations in international environmental negotiations. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Chan, S. (2004). Influence of international organizations on great-power war involvement: A preliminary analysis. International Politics, 41(1), 127-127+. Company News. (2006) Journal of applied Science Feichtner, I. (2009). 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